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API security risks are a common problem in today’s cyber world. Unfortunately, cyberattacks have become an everyday word in today’s vernacular. Like any software, APIs can be compromised and your data can be stolen. Since APIs serve as conduits that reveal applications for third-party integration, they are susceptible to attacks. To take precautions, here is a list of the top 10 API security risks.
1. Bad coding
Right off the bat, if you start off with bad coding, you are exposing yourself to serious API security risks. Inefficient coding from the get-go is a first-class way to have your API compromised.
2. Inadequate validation
To safeguard the security of your APIs, validation of SSL certificates is always necessary. Nefarious API traffic intervention and inadequate validation will certainly deliver you right into a hacker’s hands. From this point, they can steal your API keys, passwords and usernames.
3. Hesitating over API utilization
In big companies, sometimes management can neglect to track APIs and their utilization numbers. From this point, you can incur many charges and leave yourself open to security risks due to exposed APIs.
4. Accountability
Accountability is a tricky question. Who really is accountable for API security risks? The answer begins with the developer. It’s the developer’s job to create a solid API. Yet, accountability also falls on the shoulders of the person utilizing the API. People who use APIs can add additional API security measures by being mindful via extra layers of protection.
5. Risks of XML
Note that the XML format is intertwined with the SOAP protocol. This format has several areas of security risks where hackers can focus on. It’s important to keep on top of this format to avoid a security breach.
6. API incompetence
Repetitive and redundant API usage can drag on if it’s not tracked. When this happens, a huge expense can incur. API monitoring must be in place for usage, so having a strong API governance in place is very helpful.
7. Lack of security—a terrible idea
Without security measures in place such as a Transport Layer Security (TLS), you are leaving yourself vulnerable to hackers. Having encryption processes in place is key to protecting your APIs.
8. Going overboard with control
As soon as API calls come in, your API is exposed. It’s always prudent to set limits on API password configurations, connections, as well as making re-authentication mandatory for overuse. It may seem to be going overboard on control, but it is better to err on the side of caution.
9. Terms to pay attention to
Always pay attention to the Terms of Service. If you don’t read up, you will not be fully informed about what your API is supplying. This can further cause problems with the quality of the service they are being offered. Data ownership in enterprise APIs is also specified in the terms of usage. That, in turn, can result in skewed data tracking on the customer-side.
10. Unsatisfactory security
Endpoints can remain vulnerable–and any competent hacker will have a field day if security measures are not in place. Developers need to have the best API format to protect the security of their API.
Read more about API security risks.